Stowe Boyd on "The Ethics and Etiquette of Social Networks"

Never mind that I’m a month late blogging this, it’s still something I consider a must-read for anyone exploring the wide wonderful world of online social networks for business purposes: The Ethics and Etiquette of Social Networks.

In particular, I think his comments are spot on about invitations to join…

I have received a lot of responses from people who are politely trying to say “I’m too busy to fiddle around with the [fill in the blank] social networking service you have invited me to join, but thanks for thinking of me” or the equivalent.

To everyone that has ever received or will ever receive an invitation from me to join a social networking service, let me say unequivocally: You have every right to say no, I will understand that you are busy and I won’t be upset if you say “no.” I believe that everyone should operate under this same modus operandi, and that so long as we all do so, the perceived risk and social cost of asking someone to join is lessened for everyone.

and requests for introductions…

Likewise, I operate under a simple principle regarding requests for introduction: If I know neither the requestor nor the target, I pass on the introduction. In a recent instance, this led to a semi-aggrieved e-mail from a pal of mine who had brokered the attempted request. He stated that turning down a request of the sort I did for the reasons I stated undermined the raison d’etre for social networking applications. I argued (and I still hold) that social networkers who hope to beat the nature of social capital will find that such introductions are not worth much: a form of spam, in effect. Many wiser than me have argued that introductions bereft of actual social capital — where the one making the introduction is placing his or her reputation on the line — are no more helpful than randomly meeting someone.

Stowe gets this topic as well as anyone I know. He consistently presents a balanced, yet optimistic view of this space. He’s also one of the few who, as I am, seems more concerned with how businesspeople are going to actually use these tools than whether or not there’s a business model there. If you’re not already reading his blog, Get Real, add it to your list.

The long and the short of it – RSS summaries vs. full articles

Recently Eric Mack asked me my thoughts about showing summaries vs. full articles:

I have a question about length.

This brings up an interesting issue, which is the length of an RSS feed.

Some blogs post the first 200-300 characters, in an effort to get people to click-through to the site. (Which, of course, many don’t). Others provide the entire blog as an RSS Feed, which limits its utility for photos and embedded URLs. I can see strengths in both approaches.

I would like to get your thoughts on the pros and cons of RSS Feed lengths so that I can advise David accordingly.

The answer is, “It depends.”

From the reader’s perspective, the best answer is always, “Let me decide.” The RSS spec includes a <description> element and a <content> element. Most RSS readers will let the user decide which one to display by default, and will let them select it on a feed-by-feed basis.

So, more accurately, the question is, “Is there ever a compelling reason to only include short excerpts in the <content> element?”

And the answer to that is “Yes”.

The question is, from a business perspective, how does your blog support your business? If your revenue is primarily driven by product sales and/or advertising revenue, then it makes sense to only include short excerpts. You have to get people to your site to make any money. But your content had better be compelling and unique, or it could actually backfire by turning some people off.

If, on the other hand, your blog supports your business because it reinforces your brand, increases your visibility, strengthens your credibility, and creates a dialog with your readers, then by all means show the full feed. Leave the shorter feeds for the news sites who depend on ad revenue.

RE: embedded links and photos, many RSS aggregators will display those, too. Bloglines, which I use, does. You just have to make sure you use fully qualified URLs, not relative ones.

So, that’s my answer, but I’m sure there are others who feel differently. Contrasting viewpoints welcome in the comments.

"No Business in Social Networking" misses the point

eWeek recently featured an article by David Coursey entitled No Business in Social Networking. I tried to reply at eWeek, but I couldn’t even figure out how to get a simple line break in my comments, so I’ll post here instead.

David starts off with:

Social networks are a good thing. Everybody should have one–and everybody I know does, in some form or fashion. But whether you need an online social network and, particularly, whether you need one whose primary purpose is separating you from your money is another question entirely.

“whose primary purpose is separating you from your money”? Every commercial product or service is going to “separate you from your money”, but in exchange for something presumably more valuable to you than the money spent.

But what about a business social network like LinkedIn—which seems to eventually want to charge you maybe $10 to introduce you to someone that a friend or friend of a friend of yours already knows?

It’s already proven that people will pay money to manage their relationships. Outlook, Act, Salesforce, Siebel, you name it — they’re all about managing relationships. This is just a different kind of relationship management that none of those existing systems handle.

Right now, I’m working a large deal. I would GLADLY pay $10 or more to be able to identify ONE person out of the thousands I know who knows the primary decision-maker. But I can’t, because she’s not in the system. The system only works for those within it. So yes, I evangelize this technology, because I can be more effective with more people in the system.

LinkedIn took a survey of their users regarding pricing models, and the majority they said they wanted to pay a flat annual fee. They didn’t want to pay per transaction, because then, as you suggest, they wouldn’t be able to use it for less “valuable” purposes. They also didn’t see any point in paying by the month — they figured it’s a relatively small business expense, and their company will just pay for it.

And when it comes to the expensive pay-per-contact type networks that “business-oriented” services hope to make their money off of, they’ll need more than curiosity to attract the interest of venture money.

We have successful expensive pay-per-contact services in the real world: executive matchmaking that costs several thousand dollars, finders who get hefty fees for matching up investors with start-ups. So long as the fee is appropriately proportional to the value, I don’t see why the same model can’t work online that works in the real world.

Now, when a dating service like eHarmony, does this, I understand the pitch: Pay your money, find a mate (hopefully).

On the other hand, if people can find a use for these networks, they’d probably pay a $10 monthly fee to belong. But not more, unless these are high-value (i.e. sexual or whatever) relationships we’re creating.

Your repeated assertion that romance, or sex, is something that people will pay for, but business relationships aren’t, is surprising. Last time I checked, the financial ROI on marriage (at least for the primary wage-earner) was pretty slim. Business relationships frankly seem like an even better opportunity. If the relationships are valuable, then there’s value both in identifying the right relationships quickly, and in helping people sustain them.

For example, want an introduction to Rob Enderle? He’s a friend and if I asked him to meet with you, I bet he would. So don’t pay LinkedIn, pay me. After all, LinkedIn is just a service, the contact is mine.

That doesn’t fly. Unless I read this article, if I wanted an introduction to Rob, how am I even supposed to know that you know him? Am I supposed to spend hours of research figuring out who Rob might know until I find someone that I know, too? In LinkedIn, Spoke, ZeroDegrees, I could determine that in seconds, and my time is worth something.

But how legit is a paid introduction, do you really want your friends selling you to the highest bidder?

Exactly why there shouldn’t be referral fees. Which there aren’t. But they happen in the real world all the time. What was the point of this?

These things are really nothing new. Since the beginning of the Internet boom people have talked about making money by creating communities. Some have done it, but lots more have failed.

There are over 100 new “social networking sites” out there. I agree that the majority will fail. Why? Because without sufficient critical mass, the value of any one system is dubious. Those that find a niche and hit critical mass within it will succeed. Those that go for the mass market without a significant differentiator will not.

One final point I’ll make is that the current wave of social networking sites is a symptom of a trend, not the trend itself. The trend is the mainstreaming of the creation of meaningful business relationships through online interaction. It’s been going on in the tech and scientific communities for years, but it’s just now coming into the business mainstream. And while the social networking sites have some great additional features, Yahoo Groups, discussion forums, and mailing lists are still great places to build relationships, too.

Bottom line: people ARE using these sites to create business value. In the process of working on our book, we’ve collected dozens and dozens of success stories. I took an informal poll on Ryze, and more than 35% of the respondents had received business as a result of their participation there (and many of the respondents were new members, who wouldn’t have had sufficient time yet).

David, what would it take to convince you otherwise? You’re a sharp guy. You just need the right facts in front of you, because your experience with it so far hasn’t worked. Let me be your guide to a whole different view. Write me. Leave me a comment here. My blog will even let you format it. ;-)

See also Delphi Analyst Dan Keldsen’s comments

Bill Gates tells Warren Buffett about blogging

At the recent Microsoft CEO conference, which included legendary investor Warren Buffett, IAC’s Barry Diller, Jeff Bezos of Amazon.com, and Michael Dell, Bill Gates told Warren Buffett about blogging.

A sure sign of the impending business mainstreaming of blogging and other social software.

Media lead regarding virtual business partners

I have a media lead regarding virtual business partners:

For an article about virtual start-up businesses, we’re looking for entrepreneurs who’ve founded a business with a partner whom they’ve never met. Whether it’s via phone or e-mail, you started and ran your business without seeing your partner in person.

You have to run it through me because a) I want the story, too, and b) I want to introduce you to the person doing the story. ;-)

Weblog Invasion Tour begins

This is just a great idea… Peter Caputa and Matthew Welty have come up with the North American Summer Weblog Invasion Tour.

Starting today, Peter and Matt will pick a new blog every day to “invade”, meaning they’ll read the posts, link to it, and comment on it extensively — all in a “we-think-your-blog-is-cool-so-we-want-to-engage-you-in-conversation” way, with the hope of persuading the owner of the blog to join the tour for the next site.

This is a great way to bring some activity and attention to some high-quality, newer blogs that may be having a hard time fighting the power law effect.

Their first victim? Steve Rubel’s Micro Persuasion, which they picked for the following reasons:

- He has original thoughts.
- He writes about tech and marketing topics. Specifically, the effect of tech/internet on marketing and PR.
- He is relatively new to blogging, or atleast his blog is relatively new.
- He has a big blogroll, so he probably reads a lot and is open to a lot of perspectives.
- Some of the biggish blogging names comment on his blog. (eg Scott Allen, Jeremy Zawodny)

Peter gets extra points, of course, for calling me a “biggish blogging name”. I guess I’m now micro-famous. :-)

If you’d like to join the tour, just add Peter’s and/or Matthew’s blogs to your aggregator:
http://worcester.typepad.com/pc4media/
http://www.fiveaside.org/

Cool tool: SnipURL

By now, you’ve probably heard of TinyURL, or at least seen it in use. Several other similar services have since popped up, touting various improvements (or not).

My new favorite is SnipURL. Why? Because it lets you give a nickname of 5-20 characters, making it much more user-friendly than TinyURLs, and allowing you to support some branding in the process.

So, for example:

http://www.thevirtualhandshake.com/2004/05/03/itsnotwhatyouknow-reborn-as-knowmentum
becomes
http://snipurl.com/KnowmentumLaunch

http://www.thevirtualhandshake.com/linkedin-teleclass.php
becomes
http://snipurl.com/LinkedInTeleclass

http://www.thevirtualhandshake.com/online-social-networks-guide
becomes
http://snipurl.com/SocialNetworks

Even better, if you register (do so before you make your URLs — you can’t claim them later), it keeps a record of all your snips, how many times they’ve been visited, etc.

UPDATE: You can claim them later — you just have to write to customer service. I had mine within a few hours. Still, best to just register in the first place.

This is VERY cool — fraught with potential for abuse, which I hope doesn’t happen, but extremely useful for those willing to use it responsibly. They do investigate spam complaints and delete the SnipURLs if they find out it’s spam.

This is a great tool for bloggers to refer to particular favorite posts in e-mails, discussion boards, etc.

100 CEO blogs, LinkedIn and FOAF

The CEOs of the Red Herring 100 have all been invited to blog as part of the the Red Herring Spring Eventspace. You can go directly to a list of the blogs in a drop-down menu or list of hyperlinks.

This is a great concept, and could be pretty intriguing. The blogs are open for participation to the public, so you can post and have public dialog with the CEOs of these companies.

The real question, though, is what kind of participation it will get from the CEOs themselves. The site’s been up for about four days, and so far, there are a whole lot of questions and not many answers. In fact, the only CEO response I could find so far was LinkedIn CEO Reid Hoffman’s response to Marc Canter’s challenge about LinkedIn supporting FOAF:

I guess here’s the short-hand: we’ll add FOAF when it seems to be the next most important feature to add in our list. And, not seeing an immediate application for it (we have two years of features to build, all of which have immediate application), I’m not certain it’s any time in the near future.

Good answer. Stay focused on what your users are asking for. I know LinkedIn has a long list of those things — I’ve sent in quite a few myself.

Canter counters in his own inimitable style on his blog:

So dude – you know I love yah – right? But your answer is [bleep]. It takes no time to implement FOAF and it provides a basic, compelling solution that all humans (read: end-users and/or customers) need.

Why don’t you just say why you really don’t wanna support FOAF? Come on – be a man about it.

By locking all your customers into LinkedIn – they’re YOUR customers – mwah hah hah hah hah!

I can really see both sides on this one. Would it be more convenient for me for LinkedIn to support FOAF? Absolutely. I’d love to not have to port my profile from one network to the next, and, at least in theory, ditto for my relationships.

Here’s the problem, though, Marc — my relationships on LinkedIn are NOT the same as my relationships on Ryze are NOT the same as my relationships on Ecademy are NOT the same as my relationships on Tribe, etc.

On Ecademy, being “connected” just means that we’ve exchanged private messages. On LinkedIn, it means that there’s been a confirmation of a trusted relationship. Someone who I would count as a friend on Ryze, I wouldn’t necessarily list as a connection on LinkedIn. Who I’m willing to make an electronic record of my relationship with DOES depend on the context in which that relationship is going to be used.

Furthermore, as big a supporter of openness as I am, I recognize that not everyone wants to make all their relationships public. Having an open FOAF file is fraught with the potential for abuse. For someone with absolutely no boundaries between personal and professional spheres of your life, that may work. It won’t play in Poughkeepsie. I support the basic concept of interoperability, but it’s going to take a standard with more granular security control than FOAF to garner widespread adoption.

E-Mail Lists Unite Job Hunters To Provide Support and Leads

E-Mail Lists Unite Job Hunters To Provide Support and Leads

"Friend" designation often a substitute for real friendship

In a discussion about accepting friend requests on Ryze, a friend of mine wrote:

Yes, in the beginning I would ask to be friends or accept friends right off. After all isn’t that what networking is supposed to be about? Making connections and relationships with people?

Here’s my reply:

Absolutely it’s about making connections and relationships with people! A designation of “friend” between two people who haven’t even carried on a meaningful conversation yet isn’t “connecting” or “developing a relationship”.

Now that I think about it, I think that’s what really bugs me about it. People use it as a substitute for actually developing a friendship. “We’ve said we’re friends, therefore we are” doesn’t seem like much of a basis for a relationship to me.

Meaningful dialog, collaboration, serving one another — THAT makes a friendship, not a hyperlink on each other’s profile. The link isn’t a connection — it’s a map of a connection. And as the saying goes, “The map is not the territory.”

Sticking with the map analogy, adding people as friends when you haven’t had dialog, collaboration, service, and reciprocity is sort of like drawing streets on the map that don’t actually exist. That doesn’t serve well either you or anyone else who tries to use the map. ;-)